Defending Against Disaster: Fire Prevention and Emergency Response at Sea Training Course
Introduction
Fire remains one of the most devastating threats to life, property, and the environment at sea. The confined spaces, combustible materials, complex machinery, and remote nature of maritime operations create a unique and challenging environment where a small fire can rapidly escalate into a catastrophic emergency. Effective fire prevention strategies, coupled with well-trained personnel and robust emergency response plans, are therefore absolutely critical for safeguarding vessels, cargo, and, most importantly, the lives of seafarers.
This intensive training course is meticulously designed to equip participants with a comprehensive and practical understanding of fire prevention and emergency response at sea. From exploring the principles of fire chemistry and onboard fire hazards to mastering the use of firefighting equipment, emergency procedures, and search and rescue techniques, you will gain the expertise to effectively prevent, detect, and combat fires. This empowers you to protect lives, minimize damage, ensure regulatory compliance, and confidently respond to the most critical emergencies in the maritime environment.
Target Audience
All Seafarers (Deck and Engine Departments).
Masters, Chief Mates, and Chief Engineers.
Ship Safety Officers.
Maritime Security Personnel.
Port Firefighting and Emergency Response Teams.
Ship Owners, Operators, and Managers.
Maritime Training Instructors.
Offshore Platform Personnel.
Duration: 10 days
Course Objectives
Upon completion of this training course, participants will be able to:
Understand the fundamental principles of fire chemistry and the causes of fires onboard vessels.
Grasp the various types of fire hazards present in different ship compartments.
Analyze the design and operation of shipboard fire detection and extinguishing systems.
Comprehend the importance of fire prevention measures and good housekeeping practices.
Evaluate effective strategies for emergency response, including fire fighting tactics and damage control.
Develop practical skills in using portable and fixed firefighting equipment.
Navigate procedures for search and rescue operations in a maritime emergency.
Formulate robust strategies for emergency preparedness, drills, and crisis management onboard.
Course Content
Fundamentals of Fire and Combustion
The Fire Triangle/Tetrahedron : fuel, oxygen, heat, and chain reaction
Classes of Fire : A, B, C, D, K (or F), and their characteristics
Methods of Fire Extinguishment : cooling, smothering, starvation, breaking the chain reaction
Products of Combustion : smoke, toxic gases, heat, their dangers
Understanding the basic science behind fire and its behavior
Fire Hazards and Prevention Onboard
Common Ignition Sources : electrical faults, hot work, spontaneous combustion, smoking
Combustible Materials Onboard : fuels, lubricants, cargo, accommodation materials
Fire Zones and Boundaries : A, B, C class divisions, fire doors, dampers
Good Housekeeping Practices : preventing accumulation of combustible materials
Permit-to-Work Systems : for hot work, enclosed spaces, other hazardous operations
Implementing proactive fire prevention measures
Fire Detection and Alarm Systems
Types of Fire Detectors : smoke (ionisation, photoelectric), heat (fixed temperature, rate-of-rise), flame, gas
Location and Spacing of Detectors : optimal placement for effective coverage
Fire Alarm Panels and Indicators : central control, zone indication, alarm activation
Testing and Maintenance of Detection Systems : ensuring reliability
Understanding the principles of early fire detection
Fixed Fire Extinguishing Systems
Water-Based Systems : sprinkler systems, water mist systems, fixed water spray systems
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Systems : total flooding systems for engine rooms, cargo holds
Foam Systems : high-expansion, low-expansion foam for flammable liquid fires
Clean Agent Systems : inert gases (Inergen, Argonite), halocarbon agents (FM-200, Novec 1230)
Design, operation, and safety precautions for fixed extinguishing systems
Portable Fire Extinguishers and Firefighting Equipment
Types of Portable Extinguishers : water, foam, CO2, dry powder, wet chemical
Selection and Use of Extinguishers : matching extinguisher type to fire class
Fire Hoses, Nozzles, and Hydrants : proper deployment and operation
Firefighter's Outfit and Breathing Apparatus (BA) : donning, doffing, maintenance, safety procedures
Practical hands-on training with various firefighting equipment
Firefighting Tactics and Techniques
Firefighting Organization Onboard : fire teams, command and control, communication
Firefighting Strategies : direct attack, indirect attack, defensive operations
Boundary Cooling and Containment : preventing fire spread
Search and Rescue in Smoke-Filled Spaces : techniques, safety lines, teamwork
Damage Control : preventing flooding, maintaining stability
Emergency Preparedness and Drills
Shipboard Fire Control Plan : interpretation, essential information
Muster List and Emergency Duties : assigned roles and responsibilities
Fire Drills and Exercises : planning, execution, debriefing, learning from drills
Contingency Planning : for major fires, loss of power, structural damage
Developing and maintaining a high state of readiness for fire emergencies
Human Behavior in Fire Emergencies
Psychology of Emergencies : panic, stress, decision-making under pressure
Leadership and Teamwork : effective command, coordination, and support
Communication in Emergencies : clear, concise, timely information exchange
Training and Competence : ensuring all crew are proficient in emergency procedures
Fostering a resilient and safety-conscious mindset
Incident Command and Coordination
Onboard Command Structure : Master's overall command, emergency response team
Shore-Based Support : company emergency response team, external agencies
Liaison with External Authorities : port authorities, coast guard, firefighting services
Crisis Communication : managing information flow during a major incident
Effective coordination for a unified response
Post-Fire Operations and Lessons Learned
Overhaul and Salvage Operations : ensuring fire is completely out, preventing re-ignition
Accident Investigation : identifying root causes, contributing factors
Reporting and Documentation : internal reports, regulatory reports
Lessons Learned and Corrective Actions : improving procedures, training, equipment
Continuous improvement in fire prevention and emergency response capabilities.
CERTIFICATION
Upon successful completion of this training, participants will be issued with Macskills Training and Development Institute Certificate
TRAINING VENUE
Training will be held at Macskills Training Centre. We also tailor make the training upon request at different locations across the world.
AIRPORT PICK UP AND ACCOMMODATION
Airport pick up and accommodation is arranged upon request
TERMS OF PAYMENT
Payment should be made to Macskills Development Institute bank account before the start of the training and receipts sent to info@macskillsdevelopment.com
For More Details call: +254-114-087-180
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